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NIST SP 800-82 Rev. 3 (Initial Public Draft)

Guide to Operational Technology (OT) Security

Date Published: April 26, 2022
Comments Due: July 1, 2022 (public comment period is CLOSED)
Email Questions to: sp800-82rev3@nist.gov

Author(s)

Keith Stouffer (NIST), Michael Pease (NIST), CheeYee Tang (NIST), Timothy Zimmerman (NIST), Victoria Pillitteri (NIST), Suzanne Lightman (NIST)

Announcement

This initial public draft provides guidance on how to improve the security of Operational Technology (OT) systems while addressing their unique performance, reliability, and safety requirements.

OT encompasses a broad range of programmable systems or devices that interact with the physical environment (or manage devices that interact with the physical environment). These systems/devices detect or cause a direct change through the monitoring and/or control of devices, processes, and events. Examples include industrial control systems (ICS), building automation systems, transportation systems, physical access control systems, physical environment monitoring systems, and physical environment measurement systems.

This third revision of SP 800-82 provides an overview of OT and typical system topologies, identifies typical threats to organizational mission and business functions supported by OT, describes typical vulnerabilities in OT, and provides recommended security safeguards and countermeasures to manage the associated risks. 

Updates in this revision also include:

  • Expansion in scope from ICS to OT
  • Updates to OT threats and vulnerabilities
  • Updates to OT risk management, recommended practices, and architectures
  • Updates to current activities in OT security
  • Updates to security capabilities and tools for OT
  • Additional alignment with other OT security standards and guidelines, including the Cybersecurity Framework (CSF)
  • New tailoring guidance for NIST SP 800-53, Rev. 5 security controls
  • An OT overlay for NIST SP 800-53, Rev. 5 security controls that provides tailored security control baselines for low-impact, moderate-impact, and high-impact OT systems.

We encourage you to use this comment template when preparing and submitting your comments. Thank you!

 

NOTE: A call for patent claims is included on page iv of this draft. For additional information, see the Information Technology Laboratory (ITL) Patent Policy – Inclusion of Patents in ITL Publications.

Abstract

Keywords

computer security; distributed control systems (DCS); industrial control systems (ICS); information security; network security; operational technology (OT); programmable logic controllers (PLC); risk management; security controls; supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems
Control Families

None selected

Documentation

Publication:
https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-82r3.ipd
Download URL

Supplemental Material:
Comment template (xlsx)

Document History:
04/23/21: SP 800-82 Rev. 3 (Draft)
04/26/22: SP 800-82 Rev. 3 (Draft)